Gavin Newsom Responds on President Trump's AI Executive Order Aimed at Preempting Local Regulations.
The ink was barely dry on the President's sweeping AI policy directive when Gavin Newsom came out swinging. Shortly following the decree was released on Thursday night, the governor released comments arguing that the presidential dictum, which aims to prevent states from regulating AI, promotes “grift and corruption” instead of genuine innovation.
“President Trump and David Sacks aren’t making policy – they’re running a con,” the governor stated, mentioning Trump’s AI adviser. “Day after day, they test boundaries to see what they can get away with.”
A Significant Win for Silicon Valley Creates a Federal-State Clash
Trump’s executive order is seen as a decisive win for tech firms that have actively campaigned to remove regulatory hurdles to creating and launching their artificial intelligence systems. It also establishes a potential conflict between state governments and the White House over the direction of artificial intelligence governance. The immediate backlash from groups including children's welfare groups, unions, and state officials has highlighted the highly controversial nature of the order.
Several officials and organizations have raised doubts about the legality of the directive, arguing that Trump does not have the authority to override local laws on AI and labeling the order as the result of powerful corporate influence. California, home to many leading tech firms and one of the most prolific legislators on AI policy, has emerged as a central locus for resistance against the order.
“This directive is deeply misguided, grossly unethical, and will actually hinder innovation and erode confidence in the long run,” said a lawmaker from California, Sara Jacobs. “We will explore every option – from the courts to Congress – to reverse this decision.”
Legislative Loggerheads and Imminent Court Battle
In September, Governor Newsom enacted a landmark AI law that would require developers of advanced "frontier" AI systems to provide transparency reports and immediately notify authorities of critical failures or risk penalties up to $1 million. Newsom touted this Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence act as a model for governing the tech sector across the country.
“Our state’s status as a global leader in tech provides a unique opportunity to provide a blueprint for sensible regulations beyond our borders,” Newsom stated in an speech. “Especially in the absence of a comprehensive federal AI policy.”
The recent state law and other California legislation could now be in Trump’s crosshairs. The new federal directive establishes an legal review panel that would review state laws deemed not to “bolster the United States’ global AI dominance” and then initiate lawsuits or potentially withhold government grants. Critics argue that the administration has failed to deliver any comprehensive federal framework to replace the local rules it seeks to preempt.
“President Trump’s unlawful executive order is nothing more than a brazen effort to dismantle safeguards and give tech billionaires unchecked power over working people’s jobs, rights and livelihoods,” stated AFL-CIO president, Liz Shuler.
Broad Opposition Intensifies Across the Spectrum
Shortly after the order was signed, criticism grew among elected officials, labor leaders, children’s advocacy groups and rights groups that decried the policy. Other California Democratic leaders argued the executive order was an attack against state rights.
“No place in America understands the potential of artificial intelligence technologies better than California,” said Alex Padilla. “However, this new policy, the administration is attacking state leadership and basic safeguards in a single stroke.”
In a similar vein, Adam Schiff stressed: “Trump is seeking to preempt local regulations that are establishing meaningful safeguards around AI and replace them with … nothing.”
Officials from multiple states also took issue with the order. A Virginia representative labeled it a “terrible idea” that would “foster a unregulated landscape for AI companies”. Another state legislator described the directive a “massive windfall” for AI firms, stating that “a handful of AI oligarchs influenced Donald Trump into compromising America’s future”.
Remarkably, even Steve Bannon found fault with the policy, saying in a message that the AI czar had “completely misled the President on preemption”. A philanthropic tech investor echoed that “the answer does not lie in preempting state and local laws”.
Protecting Children Take Center Stage
Blowback against the order has also included child protection organizations that have repeatedly warned over the effects of AI on children. The debate has intensified this year following multiple lawsuits against AI companies concerning harm to children.
“The AI industry’s relentless race for user attention has already led to loss of life, and, in issuing this order, the White House has made clear it is content to let it grow,” argued James Steyer. “The public deserves more than corporate favors at the cost of their wellbeing.”
A coalition of grieving families and safety groups have also spoken out the order. They have been advocating for new laws to better protect children from risky online platforms and AI chatbots and released a national public service announcement opposing the federal override.
“Parents will not stand idly by and allow our kids to remain lab rats in big tech’s deadly AI experiment that puts profits over the safety of our kids,” declared Sarah Gardner. “It is essential to have robust safeguards at the national and local level, not immunity for wealthy executives.”